What-is-it question CXXI.

What was this used for? - PHOTO REQUIRED
2209patrick
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What-is-it question CXXI.

Postby 2209patrick » Fri Sep 12, 2008 7:17 pm

This piece is hallmarked London 1801, John Edwards.
It is 12.25 inches ( 31.1 cm) long.
Engraved with the Arms of the Duke of Kent, father of Queen Victoria.

What is it called or used for ?

Image

Pat.
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Last edited by 2209patrick on Fri Sep 26, 2008 8:54 pm, edited 1 time in total.

2209patrick
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Postby 2209patrick » Sat Sep 13, 2008 9:15 am

Here's a clue: It was used with food.

Pat.
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wev
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Postby wev » Sat Sep 13, 2008 9:45 am

That god awful British christmas pudding?
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Postby 2209patrick » Sat Sep 13, 2008 12:11 pm

Pudding is a good idea, but that's not what this was originally meant to hold.

Meat, cut in small pieces, was in the bottom of the pan.
A different food was put on the removable, perforated plate above.

What was this cooking pan called ?

Pat.
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Postby 2209patrick » Sun Sep 14, 2008 5:00 pm

Last clue: mashed potatoes were put on top of the perforated plate.
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Granmaa
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Postby Granmaa » Sun Sep 14, 2008 9:20 pm

Surely it's not for getting rid of the lumps in the mash on shepherd's pie! They're the best bit!

Miles
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Postby 2209patrick » Mon Sep 15, 2008 5:11 am

Hi Miles.

I don't think it removes the lumps from the potatoes.
After carefully baked, the potatoes are covered with a light brown crust.
This pan basically holds the same ingrediants that a shepards pie does.

Not many examples of these around.
This piece is called a "Potato Pasty-pan".

Pat.
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Postby dognose » Mon Sep 15, 2008 6:09 am

Hi Pat,

With such an unusual, perhaps unique, piece, it’s not surprising that different opinions are met. Apparently when this item was sold by Christies at the HRH Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex; sale in 1843 it was described as “ a baking pan with pieced cover” but in 1963 Arthur Grimwade’s thoughts were that its probable use was that of a fish kettle
Grimwade detailed ‘ The pieced strainer is attached to the conical handle by which it can be lifted out; and it is apparent that a rod, which presumably originally had a finger-ring at the top, passed down the handle through the strainer to another plate below which could be raised to lift and hold the fish out of the kettle. This allowed the liquid to seep upwards through the top plate and return to the pan below.’*
It is thought that the pan was part of the official plate supplied to the Duke of Kent upon his appointment as Governor of Gibraltar in 1802.
Grimwade traced the history of this pan following the Duke of Sussex’s sale, where it was purchased by Sir Horace Seymour for £18-1s-6d, to Sir Horace’s second wife, Lady Clinton. Thereafter, “it disappeared from sight until found black with tarnish in the cellars of 28, St James Place, London in 1915”.
It was acquired in 1982 as an addition to the ‘Gilbert Collection’ and I believe is housed at the Los Angles County Museum of Art.

"Potato-Pasty pan"! really Pat.

* Arthur G. Grimwade ‘Silver at Althorp: IV. The Rococo and Regency Periods.’ The Connoisseur, 154, December 1963.

Regards Trev.
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Postby Granmaa » Mon Sep 15, 2008 6:21 am

I've found a recipe for this dish in Mrs Beeton's Book of Household Management: a Victorian cook book which also gives crucial advice on how to deal with one's servants.

Mode.–Place the meat, cut in small pieces, at the bottom of the pan; season it with pepper and salt, and add the gravy and butter broken, into small pieces. Put on the perforated plate, with its valve-pipe screwed on, and fill up the whole space to the top of the tube with nicely-mashed potatoes mixed with a little milk, and finish the surface of them in any ornamental manner. If carefully baked, the potatoes will be covered with a delicate brown crust, retaining all the savoury steam rising from the meat. Send it to table as it comes from the oven, with a napkin folded round it.

Time.–40 to 60 minutes. Average cost, 2s.

Sufficient for 4 or 5 persons. Seasonable at any time.



Miles
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Postby 2209patrick » Mon Sep 15, 2008 3:04 pm

Hi Trev.
I neglected to mention that this style of pan has also been called a "fish kettle". Sorry about that.
Image


Hi Miles.
Thanks for posting that information from Mrs. Beeton's book.
I think her book also includes the drawing below of a potato pasty-pan.
Image

Pat.
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Postby dognose » Mon Sep 15, 2008 3:56 pm

Hi Pat,

It looks to me that possibily Arthur Grimwade and I, may have come to the wrong conclusion. I am now more inclined to believe Mrs Beeton's attribution purely because the dating of her book was much closer to the time that the pan was made. Often the uses of more obscure articles can get lost over a period of time, but in this case, to me, there is no doubting that her illustration and John Edward's pan have exactly the same use.
A Potato Pasty-pan is surely what this piece is!

Regards Trev.
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