Commercial Crests and Logos

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United States Army Transport Service (USAT)..Operated from Spanish-American War era through WWI, logo shortened c.1942 to USAT in cloverleaf...operated vessels until late 1940's transporting troops, family members, and others. Replaced gradually by Transportation Corps within the military structure. Silverplate shell tray dating from 1942 by International Silver Company:

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Henrici's Restaurant (Re-stamped?)..A Chicago institution which closed in 1962, it is reported that furnishings were sold and in some cases re-used. This fork is the Rochelle Pattern (1946-) used by International Silver and Victor Silver, stamped here with the 1847 Rogers Brothers mark. The script name for Henrici has been seen on other patterns, and a restamping of the name of a New York bar has been noted in one case. The new strike here reads "Cotillion", but it is not clear what it relates to. (A hosting service named Cotillion Banquets opened in Chicago in 1985 and is still operating.) An undated china cup is known to bear the Henrici name in script with the word "Delicatessen" hidden in a tail. There were also other locations for this restaurant, and varying owners of the name for some time later.

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Simons Restaurants Southern California (centering on Los Angeles area)--once also operating a dairy lunch system, Simons became an iconic symbol of the SoCal automobile lifestyle peaking mid-century. Drive-in restaurants in classic architectural designs with neon lighting became the mainstay of their business. This fork by Victor Silver is in the Norman Pattern (1953-) also produced by International Silver. The Simons script name was easily spotted on the front of caps worn by carhops of the era:

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Marshall Field & Company, Chicago...Grand Dame department store with multiple dining venues at the crossroads of American continental travel in the railroad era. Spoon-1835 R. Wallace Triple plate Devon Pattern (1923-) with logo identified from store uniform button (showing M-F & Co. as the button supplier):

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Mission Inn, Riverside California..Built in stages starting in the 1800's from a small hotel known as the Glenwood Inn. Growth took off in the 1910 era when electric inter-urban trolley cars brought a flood of visitors to "the inland empire" of citrus orchards. Famous for eclectic mix of architectural additions, artworks, a bell collection, etc., and visited by President William Howard Taft (for whom a special chair was built) during events that later inspired the film "Tell 'em Willy Boy Was Here". An extensive history of efforts to save the structure which at times housed students and individuals of moderate means. Teaspoon-Reed & Barton "The Tiger Lilly" Pattern (1901)..Raincross symbol over mission bell with words Mission Inn below (front), name in script (back). Known to have also sold collector spoons with symbol in bowl and Glenwood Inn (back):

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FELIX HOTEL

Dessert spoon:




Logo:




Maker: Elkington & Co.





Felix Hotel - Felixstowe - 1905


Felix Hotel - Felixstowe - 1906


Felix Hotel - Felixstowe - 1908


Felix Hotel - Felixstowe - 1908

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Cunard Steamship Company Limited (aka British and North American Royal Mail Steam Packet Company, aka Cunard Line). Sample strainer made by Elkington and Company (heavyweight with copper base metal showing through) and dated coded for 1912 (large A encircled). Pattern name not researched at this point. Logo is lion over ribbon clutching globe all under crown. Other versions use a torse and or wreaths rather than the ribbon (blue riband?).

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BRITISH INDIA STEAM NAVIGATION COMPANY LIMITED


Toast-rack:




Logo:


B.I.S.N.Co.Ld.


Maker: Elkington & Co.


1914



British India Steam Navigation Co. - London - 1898

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CECIL CAFÉ


Tongs:




Logo:




Maker: D. George Collins, Limited, 118, Newgate Street, London






Cecil Hotel - London - 1899


Cecil Hotel - London - 1907


Cecil Hotel - London - 1910


Cecil Hotel - London - 1912



With its cool green and white interior and its dainty equipments, the Cecil Café, which is the newest offshoot of the Hotel Cecil, makes a very pleasant halting-place in the Strand. Close to all the West End theatres, and having the advantages to be derived from the excellent hotel cuisine, the Cecil Café has special attractions for the neighbourhood of the Strand.

Source: The King - 29th July 1905

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THE BLACKSTONE HOTEL

Opened c.1908 in Chicago. Known as the "Hotel of Presidents" and the source of the political term "smoke-filled room". Named after Drake family business partner involved in Chicago & Alton Railroad and Union Stockyards. Drake Hotel was built by taking a loan against the Blackstone property. Still extant through many changes of ownership and alterations. Demi/Coffee spoon topmarked with logo and backmarked with name. Pattern is Blackstone (1906) with design credited to Wm. C. Codman (also a sterling pattern with different name). Gorham Manufacturing Company Banquet Plate:

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KURHAUS BAD-NAUHEIM (Germany)

A rather plain ware by the firm of Karl Kaltenbach of Altensteig. Standard 90 grade mark. "Gravuris" word-mark dates the item from 1930's onward. Though it has a long history, Bad-Nauheim is celebrated for being the place where Elvis Presley lived while serving his military tenure at a close-by US Army base. Unfortunately, the King of Rock and Roll did not perform at the concert hall within the Kurhaus (his only non-US concerts were in Canada). The Kurhaus itself suffered a fire in the recent past, but has been restored to operation. Spoon handle angled for better viewing of the worn stamps:

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SYMMES CAFE or Symmes Grill: Ocean Park California

(Tentative Identification): SYMMES CAFE located on The Promenade between Ocean Park and Santa Monica known for seafood and Ice Cream. Different accounts list the owner as H.C. Symmes or H.J. Symmes living at 157 Kinney Street (or alternately at Kinney Street and Trolleyway). A 1920 address for the restaurant is shown as 2942 Ocean Front. In an advert. for the sale of his restaurant (31 Aug. 1921), Mr. Symmes refers to it as a cafe and lunch counter with soda fountain and cigar stand netting $4678 in the previous week (asking price $15,000). By 1930, a Thanksgiving Menu shows the name to be "Symmes Grill" listed at 112-114 Pier Avenue in "New Quarters" with "Added Capacity".
Basque immigrant Gregorio Salegui (14 Feb. 1889 - 31 Mar. 1957) brought his learned trade skills in ice cream making to Symmes Cafe where he worked circa 1917 until entering the armed services for WWI. (Later he would be a cook for the Clifford and St. Francis Hotels in San Francisco.)

Pickle or seafood fork supplied by Dohrmann Hotel Supply Co. (DOHRCO mark in use from 1/1/1928):

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BRINKS CAFE - Brinks Cafe of Excellence 635 South Spring Street (downtown) Los Angeles c.1910-15 era. Bottom marked on 1835 R. Wallace (hotel grade) 12" crumber. Brinks introduced live Cabaret in 1912. Full dates of operation are not currently known. Postcard views of interior dining room exist.

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Additional information for BRINKS CAFE (aka Brink's Cafe, Brink's New Cafe): Condensed from article in Southwest Contractor and Manufacturer Vol. VIII, no. 7, 23 December 1911, pg. 14.....Owner John E. Brink of 236 South Spring Street opening an "after-theatre" cafe and will spend about $50,000 on the improvements (detailed in article). He leased the ground and mezzanine floors as well as basement of the Realty Board Building on the west side of Spring Street south of Sixth through the J. Ross Cambell Company. Plans handled by Architects Eisen & Son, 383 Wilcox Building.

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ORIENT LINE


Teaspoon:




Logo:




Maker: Elkington & Co. - 1934





Par Non Leonina Societas




Orient Line - London - 1886

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Burlington Route (Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad)-late/domeliner era 1950's-60's: H.H. Knives sample on Reed & Barton w/S. Steel blades (location of maker mark) in "Belmont" Pattern (1906-)...note reversed "B" before "R"...

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BOOTH STEAMSHIP Co.


Pickle fork:




Logo:




Maker: Higgs, Liverpool


HIGGS - L'POOL



The Booth Steamship Co. (1901) Limited - Liverpool - 1901


Booth Line - Liverpool - 1927

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The Holiday Hotel Reno Nevada

On far side of Truckee River, away from main drag and railroad station. Built as a highway travelers (automobiles) destination with access to a game reserve. Meant to be a mid-century sportsmen's paradise, this hotel opened as a non-gaming venture in a town full of high rollers. After one year, re-sold and gambling was added. Survived through numerous owners and changes, but now a residential situation. Reed & Barton Triplex. Odd H may be found in buildings signage near lower floors, but does not relate to billboard type signs on upper floors. Possibly from an early service.

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Addt. info The Holiday Hotel.....Pattern shown as "Embassy" (1988-95) while still operated as hotel. Pattern appears to be truncated from more detailed "Maid of Honor" Turner design (1935). Whether a commercial useage of Embassy pre-dates the 1988 date is not yet clear.

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A Listing of American Railway Company Abbreviations from 1917:

A. C. L.—Atlantic Coast Line.
A. C. R.—Atlantic City Railway.
A., K. & N.—Atlanta, Knoxville & Northern.
A. V.—Allegheny Valley.
A., W. & B.—Annapolis, Washington & Baltimore.
A. & A.—Augusta & Asheville.
A. & B.—Atlantic & Birmingham.
A. & N. W.—Arizona & North Western.
A. & W. P.—Atlanta & West Point.
Aug. So.—Augusta Southern.
Ala. & Tenn.—Alabama & Tennessee.
A. & W.—Atlanta & West Point.
Aug.—Augusta.
Al. & Nor.—Albany & Northern.
Alex. & Mt. Vernon—Alexandria & Mt. Vernon.
Ala. & Tom Rivers—Alabama & Tom Rivers.
Ariz. & East.—Arizona & Eastern.
Ark. Mid.—Arkansas Midland.
B., B. & K.—Bradford, Bordell & Kinzua.
Big 4 Route—Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis.
B., R. B. & L.—Boston, Revere Beach & Lynn.
B., R. & P.—Buffalo, Rochester & Pittsburg.
Burl. Route—Chicago, Burlington & Quincy.
B., W. & N.—Brockville, Westport & North Western.
Bangor & A.—Bangor & Aroostook (Maine).
Bir. & At.—Birmingham & Atlantic.
B. & A.—Boston & Albany (N. Y. and Mass.).
B. & H.—Bath & Hammondsport.
B. & I.—Burlington & Iowa.
B. & L. E.—Bessemer & Lake Erie.
B. & M.—Boston & Maine.
B. & O.—Baltimore & Ohio.
B. & O. S. W.—Baltimore & Ohio South Western.
B. & S.—Bridgeton & Saco.
Buff. & Susq.—Buffalo & Susquehanna.
Balt. & An.—Baltimore & Annapolis Shore Line.
Bk. R. T.—B'klyn Rapid Transit.
C. A.—Canada Atlantic.
C., A. & C—Cleveland, Akron & Columbus.
C, B. & Q.—Chicago, Burlington and Quincy.
C, C. ft L.—Chicago, Cincinnati & Louisville.
C. d'A. & Spok.—Coeur d'Alene & Spokane.
C, G. & P.—Cincinnati, Georgetown & Portsmouth.
C, H. & D.—Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton.
C. I. & L.—Chicago, Indianapolis & Louisville.
C, L. & N.—Cincinnati, Lebanon & Northern.
C, M. & St. P.—Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul.
C. N.—Canadian Northern.
C. N. E.—Central New England.
C. & P.—Cumberland & Pennsylvania.
C. P. R.—Canadian Pacific Railway.
C, P. & St. L.—Chicago, Peoria & St. Louis.
C, P. & W.—Chicago, Peoria & Western.
C. R. R. of N. J.—Central Railroad of New Jersey.
C. S.—Colorado Southern.
C. V.—Central Vermont.
C. & A.—Chicago & Alton.
C. & E. Ill.—Chicago & Eastern Illinois.
C. of Ga.—Central of Georgia.
C. & G. W.—Chicago & Great Western.
C. & M. V.—Cincinnati & Muskingum Valley.
C. N. W.—California Northwestern.
C. & N. W.—Chicago & North Western.
C. & O.—Chesapeake & Ohio.
C. & W.—Chicago & Western.
C. & W. C—Charleston & Western Carolina.
C. & S.—Colorado & Southern.
Calif.—California.
Cent. Vt,—Central Vermont.
Chatt. So.—Chattanooga Southern
Chic, Ind. & Lo.—Chicago, Indiana & Louisville.
Cin.—Cincinnati.
Cin., H. & D.- Cincinnati. Hamilton & Dayton.
Ches.—Chesapeake.
Chic. & Alt.—Chicago & Alton..
Colo. East.—Colorado Eastern.
Col. Mid.—Colorado Midland.
Colo. & N. W.—Colorado & Northwestern.
Colo. Spgs.—Colorado Springs.
Car., Tal. & Ga.—Carrabelle, Tallahassee & Georgia.
Cum. & Penn.—Cumberland & Pennsylvania.
D., A. V. & P.—Dunkirk, Allegheny Valley & Pittsburg.
D., I. F. & N.—Des Moines, Iowa Falls & Northern.
D., L. & W—Delaware, Lackawanna & Western.
D. M. & Colo.—Des Moines & Colorado.
D., S. S. & A.—Duluth, South Shore & Atlantic.
D., T. & I.—Detroit, Toledo & Ironton.
D. & H.—Delaware & Hudson.
D. & M.—Detroit & Mackinac.
D. & R.—Dardanelle & Russell.
D. & R. G—Denver & Rio Grande.
D. & U—Dayton & Union.
Den., N. W. & Pac—Denver, Northwestern & Pacific.
Det. & Mac.—Detroit & Mackinac.
Dom. At.—Dominion Atlantic.
E. & N.—Esquimalt & Nanaimo Ry.
E. T. & W. N. C—East Tennessee & Western North Carolina.
E. & T. H.—Evansville & Terre Haute.
Ev. & Ind.—Evansville & Indianapolis.
Erie.
F. E. C.—Florida East Coast.
F., J. & G.—Fonda, Johnstown & Gloversville.
Frisco Sys.—Frisco System.
Fitch.—Fitchburg.
Fla. & C. C—Florida & Cripple Creek.
Ft. S. & W.—Fort Smith & Western.
Ft. W.—Fort Wayne.
Franklin & Meg.—Franklin & Megantic.
G. B. & W.—Green Bay & Western.
G. R. & I.—Grand Rapids & Indiana.
G. S. & F.—Georgia Southern & Florida.
Gt. Nor.—Great Northern.
G. T. P.—Grand Trunk Pacific.
G. T. R.—Grand Trunk & Chicago Grand Trunk.
G. & F.—Georgia & Florida.
G. & W.—Georgetown & Western.
Geo. Ck.—George's Creek.
G. & U.—Grafton & Upton.
G., C. & S. Fe—Gulf, Colorado & Santa Fe.
H. & B. T.—Huntington & Broad Top.
Har.—Hartwell.
H. & T. C—Houston & Texas Central.
Ill. Cen.—Illinois Central.
Iron Mt.—St. Louis, Iron Mountain & Southern.
I. C.—Intercolonial Railway.
I., I. & I.—Indiana, Illinois & Idaho.
I. & G. N.—International & Great Northern.
Ia. Cent.—Iowa Central.
J., C. & L. E.—Jamestown, Chautauqua & Lake Erie.
K. C. So.—Kansas City Southern.
K. C. W.—Kansas City Western.
K. & P.—Kingston & Pembroke.
L. I.—Long Island.
L. S. & M. S.—Lake Shore & Michigan Southern.
L. V.—Lehigh Valley.
L. & N.—Louisville & Nashville.
L. & W. V.—Lackawanna & Wyoming Valley.
L. E. & W.—Lake Erie & West.
L. R. & H. S.—Little Rock & Hot Springs.
L. & T.—Logansport & Toledo.
Lv. & At.—Louisville & Atlantic.
L. & E.—Lexington & Eastern.
La. So.—Louisiana Southern.
Maine C.—Maine Central.
M. C.—Michigan Central.
M., D. & S.—Macon, Dublin & Savannah.
Mid. V.—Midland Valley.
Mo. Pac.—Missouri Pacific.
M., K. & T.—Missouri, Kansas & Texas.
M., St. P. & S. S. M.—Minneapolis, St. Paul & Sault Ste. Mane.
Macon & Bir.—Macon & Birmingham.
Mo.—Missouri.
M. & O.—Mobile & Ohio.
Mid. Terminal.—Midland Terminal.
Mar.—Marquette.
M. & St. L.—Minneapolis & St. Louis.
Min. Range.—Mineral Range.
M. V.—Martha's Vineyard.
N., C. & St. L.—Nashville, Chattanooga & St. Louis.
N. J. C.—New Jersey Central.
N. J. S.—New Jersey Southern.
N. M. C.—New Mexico Central.
N. P.—Northern Pacific.
N. Y., N. H. & H.—New York, New Haven & Hartford
N. Y., S. & W.—New York, Susquehanna & Western.
N. Y. & L. B.—New York & Long Branch.
N. Y. & P.—New York & Pennsylvania.
N. & W.—Norfolk & Western.
N. Y. C. & H. R. R.—New York Central & Hudson River.
Nev. Cent.—Nevada Central.
Nev. Co.—Nevada County Narrow Gauge.
Nickel PI.—Nickel Plate.
Nor. Ala.—Northern Alabama.
Nor. Cent.—Northern Central.
O. C.—Ohio Central.
O. E. T.—Ohio Electric Traction.
O. S. L.—Oregon Short Line.
O. & L. C.—Ogdensburg & Lake Champlain.
Or. Ry. & N. Co.—Oregon R. R. & Navigation Co.
O. R.—Ohio River.
O. & W.—Ontario & Western.
Pac. Elec.—Pacific Electric.
P., B. & W.—Philadelphia, Baltimore & Washington.
P. M.—Pere Marquette.
P., S. & N.—Pittsburg, Shawmut & Northern.
P., Y. & A.—Pittsburg, Youngstown & Ashtabula.
P. & R. F.—Portland & Rumford Falls.
P. & R.— Philadelphia & Reading.
P. & W.—Pittsburg & Western.
Penn.—Pennsylvania Lines.
Pres. & Ph.— Prescott & Phoenix.
Q. & C.—Queen & Crescent.
Q. C. & St. L.—Quebec Central & St. Louis.
R., F. & P.—Richmond, Fredericksburg & Potomac.
R. G. So.—Rio Grande Southern.
R. G. W.—Rio Grande Western.
Redd.—Redding.
Rock Island—Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific.
Revere B. & L.—Revere Beach & Lynn.
Rut—Rutland.
Santa Fe—Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe.
S. A. & A. P.—San Antonio & Aransas Pass.
S. F. & N. W.—San Francisco & Northwestern.
So. Pac.—Southern Pacific.
S. I. R. T.—Staten Island Rapid Transit.
S. L. & Og.—Salt Lake & Ogden.
S. W.—Southwestern.
St. J. & L. C—St. Johnsbury & Lake Champlain.
St. L. & S. F.—St. Louis & San Francisco.
St L. & S. W.—St. Louis & South Western.
St. L., K. C. & Colo.—St. Louis, Kansas City & Colorado.
Str.—Steamer Line.
S. A. L.—Seaboard Air Line.
So. Calif.—Southern California.
So. of Ga.—Southern of Georgia.
So. Ry.—Southern Ry.
S. P. & S.—Spokane, Portland & Seattle.
St. J. & G. I.—St. Joseph & Grand Island.
Soo Line—Minn.. St. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie.
St. Lo. & Han.—St. Louis & Hannibal.
T. F.—Tallulah Falls.
T., H. & B.—Toronto, Hamilton & Buffalo.
T., P. & W.—Toledo, Peoria & Western.
T., St. L. & W.—Toledo, St. Louis & Western.
Tex. & Pac—Texas & Pacific.
Tav. & Gulf—Tavares & Gulf.
T. & B. V.—Trinity & Brazos Valley.
T. & W.—Tidewater & Western.
U. P.—Union Pacific.
U. & D.—Ulster & Delaware.
V. & S.—Victoria & Sidney Ry.
Val. So.—Valdosta Southern.
Van.—Vandalia.
Virg.—Virginia Ry.
Wab.—Wabash Railway.
W. J. & S.—West Jersey & Seashore.
W. Md.—Western Maryland.
W. S.—West Shore.
W. V. C. & P.—West Virginia Central and Pittsburg.
W. of A.—Western Ry. of Alabama.
Wash. So.—Washington Southern.
Wis. Cent.—Wisconsin Central.
W. & L. E.—Wheeling & Lake Erie.
Yos. V.—Yosemite Valley.

Source: The Official Hotel Red Book and Directory - 1917

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