fork

MARK IMAGE REQUIRED
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stijn
Posts: 17
Joined: Fri Feb 05, 2021 9:07 am

fork

Post by stijn »

hi everyone
anybody an idea about this origin?

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i already had some research on this forum but no clue yet.
AG2012
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Joined: Fri Apr 13, 2012 9:47 am

Re: fork

Post by AG2012 »

Hi,
It is French, no doubt. Mark on the right is French export mark.
see here:
https://www.925-1000.com/Ffrench_marks.html

The mark on the left in lozenge is maker`s mark; cannot identify it because the first letter is not clear, the second letter is B with the star bellow (the symbol is always helpful with French maker`s marks).
Try to identify it.
Regards
oel
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Re: fork

Post by oel »

Image

French export silver hallmark, used 1879-2000. The silver export mark used geometric frame shape with the core image of the Mercury head. Barrel shaped standardmark # 2, mark origin probably Paris for silver fineness 800/000.

Peter.


Source;
World Hallmarks Volume I HRI
stijn
Posts: 17
Joined: Fri Feb 05, 2021 9:07 am

Re: fork

Post by stijn »

thank you

i wasn't sure about Mercure sign but now its clear to me
the lozegne mark i couldnt get better on photo because damage but i can look now further for it's possible makers' mark
i'm still a trainee in this, i do verification for customs and try to specialize into these matters
i hope to help out others on this forum
in these quarantine times, i found a new hobby by accident!
JayT
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Re: fork

Post by JayT »

To clarify the dates of use for this particular Mercury head export mark for 800 standard silver: 1 July 1879 - 8 August 1973.
See Tardy, p. 205.
Yes, you need the first initial of the maker and/or a good image of the symbol above the initials to determine the maker.
Good luck in your continuing research on this item.
oel
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Re: fork

Post by oel »

The French Mercury head export hallmark for silver was used from 1879-2000. Seen in hexagon frame shape for silver 1st standard. Seen in barrel shaped frame shape for silver .800 And seen in small sized oval for limited Warranty silver .800 minimum.

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In 1973 Décretn°73-805 du 8 août 1973, France reduced the 1st standard silver fineness of 950 to the internationally recognized fineness for sterling, 925. This allowed France to compete equally on the global market for sterling silver. In 1973, the export hallmark for silver .950, being the Mercury head, in a irregular hexagonal frame shape with the number 1 (indicating the first standard of fineness .950), placed under the Mercury head’s chin, was deleted. The new export mark for silver .925 a Mercury head in an irregular hexagon frame shape, while the figure 1 (indicating the first standard of fineness .925) is now placed at the back of the mercury’s neck. This mark differs also from the previous one in that it bears a block letter indicating the decade of within which the item was assayed and hallmarked. (A for 1973-1982). The Decree 2000-745( in the year 2000) cancelled the use of the export Mercury head.

Décretn°73-805 du 8 août 1973 portant creation de nouveaux poinçons
de garantie du premier titre des ouvrages d'argent.
Le Premier ministre,
Sur le rapport du ministre del’économie et des finances,
Vu le code general des impôts, et notamment ses articles 521 et suivants
ainsi que l’article 183 de son annexe III;
Vu l’article 1er de la loi de finances rectificative pour 1972 n°72-1147
du 23 décembre 1972,
Décrète:
Art.1er.—Les ouvrages d’argent au titre de 925 millièmes (premier titre)
destines au marché intérieur sont revêtus du poinçon conforme au
modèle reproduit en annexe I: Tête de Minerve inscrite dans unoctogone
irrégulier(1).
Art.2.—Les ouvrages du même type destines à l’exportation peuvent
être revêtus du poinçon conforme au modèle reproduit en annexe II: Tête
de Mercure inscrite dans unhexagone irrégulier(1).
Art.3.—Les poinçons prévus aux articles 1er et 2 du present décret
comportment une letter majuscule qui indique la décennie de fabrication
des ouvrages. La datation des ouvrages commence avec la letter A.
Art.4.—Le minister de l’économie et des finances et le secrétaire d’Etat
auprès du minister de l’économie et des finances sont chargés, chacun en
ce qui le concerne, de l’exécution du present décret, qui sera publié au
Journal official de la République française.
Fait à Paris, le 8 août 1973.
Translated
Decree n ° 73-805 of August 8, 1973 creating new guarantee marks
for the first standard of silver works.
The Prime Minister,
On the report of the Minister of Economy and Finance,
Having regard to the General Tax Code, and in particular its Articles
521 et seq. And Article 183 of its Annex III;Having regard to article 1 of the amended finance law for 1972 n °

72-1147 of 23 December 1972,
Decreed:
Art.1st. — Silver articles for the standard of 925 thousandths (first standard)
intended for the domestic market are punched with the hallmark
conforming to the model reproduced in Appendix I: Head of Minerva
inscribed in an irregular octagon (1).
Art.2. — Works of the same type intended for export may be punched
with the stamp conforming to the model reproduced in Annex II:
Head of Mercury inscribed in an irregular hexagon (1).
Art.3. — The punches provided for in articles 1 and 2 of this decree
include a capital letter which indicates the decade of manufacture of
the works. The dating of the works begins with the letter A.
Art.4. — The Minister of the Economy and Finance and the Secretary
of State attached to the Minister of the Economy and Finance are
each responsible for the execution of this decree, which will be
published in the Official Journal of the French Republic. Done in
Paris, August 8, 1973


In the 1994, there was extreme legislative overhaul on French hallmarking. It can be found in LOI No 94-6. The legislation can be retrieved. It is a bit lengthy (97MB) and there are revisions too numerous to summarize but you can see it here...
https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/loda/id/ ... ection=all

The Decree 2000-745
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Peter.

Sources and gratituide; International Hallmarks on Silver by Tardy
World Hallmarks Volume I Europe HRI; Danusia Niklewicz, GG,FGA,ISA-CAPP,ASA Director of Research & Education Hallmark Research Institute: Whenever possible HRI relied on responses from the experts themselves at the Assay Offices, in this case France. Source Tri of Bureau F3 Contributions Indirectes at the Bureau de Garantie division of Garantie des Ouvrages en Metaux Precieux. With assistance of the Chef du Bureau.
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